Governor Cox Critiques Trump’s AI Bill: Urges Preservation of Utah’s Innovative Policies
Utah Governor Spencer Cox has expressed concern that President Donald Trump’s recently passed budget bill could undermine the state’s innovative artificial intelligence (AI) regulations. The substantial legislation, originally featuring a 10-year ban on AI regulations, has been revised by the Senate to condition $500 million in AI infrastructure grants on states pausing their AI laws.
Governor Cox fears this could prevent Utah from effectively responding to the rapid evolution of AI technologies, particularly as the state has developed what he calls the "first and smartest" regulatory framework. Utah’s policies include creating a state-run AI policy lab and enhancing consumer protection for AI-related services, particularly in finance and mental health.
Cox stated during a PBS broadcast that several members of the U.S. House were unaware of the moratorium when voting on the bill. He emphasized that while a uniform federal approach is necessary to avoid a fragmented regulatory environment, it should not impede Utah’s proactive stance on AI regulation.
In a letter to the congressional delegation, Utah lawmakers, including Rep. Doug Fiefia, voiced their opposition to the moratorium, describing it as a threat to state rights and innovation. They argued that it could hinder responsible AI applications while allowing competitors to engage in unethical practices.
Senator Kirk Cullimore raised procedural concerns, highlighting that reconciliation bills should focus on budget amendments rather than significant policy shifts. As such, some senators argue that the AI moratorium might violate the Byrd Rule, which prohibits nonbudgetary initiatives in budget resolution processes.
The Governor and lawmakers stress the importance of maintaining robust regulatory frameworks, insisting that swift innovation can coexist with thoughtful regulation.
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