As tensions between Israel and Iran escalate, the United States is firmly supporting Israel in the conflict. Recent attacks by Yemen’s Houthi rebels on Israeli-linked vessels have added to the confrontations. Following the assassination of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, threats have been exchanged, with the Houthis vowing to continue assaults on Israel until attacks on Lebanon and Gaza cease.
Despite attacks from Iran and its allies, Israeli defense systems, with support from the US and other countries, have mostly intercepted the threats, causing minimal damage. Sina Toossi, a senior fellow at the Center for International Policy, believes that downplaying the damage from Iranian strikes lessens political pressure for a counter-retaliation, reinforcing the need for a ceasefire.
Key leverage points for Iran and allies are the region’s oil facilities, which could disrupt global oil supply and economies if targeted. While Iraqi armed groups lack the capability to hit Israel directly, groups like Hezbollah have a global network to strike Israeli targets overseas. The Houthis, however, have targeted Israel with missiles that have been intercepted, while their closure of the Bab al-Mandeb Strait has had a direct impact on disrupting maritime trade.
Although the attacks have not halted Israel’s actions in Gaza, they have instilled a sense of insecurity and provided an additional layer to Iran’s capacity in the conflict. As tensions continue to rise, the potential disruption of oil facilities and the threat of attacks on US bases in the region remain significant concerns that could have far-reaching consequences if tensions escalate further.
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